Hearing is something many of us take for granted — until we start to lose it. Whether gradual or sudden, hearing loss can affect your ability to connect with others, enjoy everyday sounds, and feel confident in social situations. Fortunately, many common causes are preventable with the proper knowledge and care.
Hearing loss can happen at any age, but it’s especially common in older adults. It often develops slowly, making it hard to notice at first. You might find yourself turning up the volume, asking people to repeat themselves, or avoiding noisy places. While some types of hearing loss are linked to age or genetics, others are caused by factors we can control.
What Causes Hearing Loss?
1. Loud Noise Exposure
One of the most preventable causes is prolonged exposure to loud sounds. This includes live concerts, power tools, and even frequent headphone use at high volumes. Noise-induced hearing loss can be permanent, especially if the inner ear hair cells are damaged.
Prevention Tip: Use ear protection in loud environments and keep headphone volume safe (below 60% of max, with breaks every hour).
2. Ear Infections and Illness
Chronic ear infections or illnesses like meningitis can damage temporary or permanent hearing. Children are especially vulnerable to these types of issues.
Prevention Tip: Treat ear infections early and follow up with hearing tests if symptoms persist.
3. Aging (Presbycusis)
Age-related hearing loss is one of the most common forms. It typically affects high-frequency sounds and can make it harder to hear speech clearly, especially in noisy settings.
Prevention Tip: While aging can’t be prevented, early detection and use of hearing aids can improve communication and quality of life.
4. Medications and Toxins
Certain medications — including some antibiotics and chemotherapy drugs — are known to be ototoxic, meaning they can damage your hearing.
Prevention Tip: Talk to your doctor or pharmacist about potential hearing-related side effects, especially if you’re starting a new medication.
5. Genetics and Family History
Some people inherit a predisposition to hearing loss. If it runs in your family, early monitoring is key.
Prevention Tip: Schedule regular hearing assessments, even without noticing symptoms.
Protecting Your Hearing Starts with Awareness
The good news is that many causes of hearing loss are avoidable with a few simple habits and regular check-ups. Organizations like the World Health Organization and Speech-Language & Audiology Canada emphasize the importance of early detection and public education. In Ontario, licensed professionals are regulated by the College of Audiologists and Speech-Language Pathologists of Ontario (CASLPO), ensuring safe, evidence-based care.
Think you might be at risk? Book a hearing evaluation with Toronto Family Hearing.
We want to help you hear better. Our Toronto hearing clinic has everything you need to help your hearing, from hearing tests and hearing aid repair to replacement batteries, tinnitus treatments in Toronto, and much more.
With a team of audiologists who know what it takes to deliver high-quality and compassionate care, our services are perfect for those with age-related hearing concerns and children. Plus, Toronto Family Hearing also performs ear cleaning and earwax removal in Toronto for those with related concerns. If you want quality care that can make a difference, contact us today at (416) 792-9400 or [email protected]